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The Right to the City



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Bijal Brahmbhatt, Niraja Gopal Jayal, Mathew Idiculla in conversation with Champaka Rajagopal.

https://bangaloreinternationalcentre.org/event/the-right-to-the-city/

In the year that passed, the Covid 19 pandemic unsympathetically unveiled multiple marginalisations that our cities have harboured for decades. Dispossessed migrant workers and the marginalised urban poor confronted us with our failure to shape inclusive cities. What dissuades the “Right to the City” for our vast urban majority? At the national scale, rights are predicated on a recognition of physical presence, usually through absolute conceptions of citizenship, held stable by protocols of immigration. At the micro level, the urban poor are forced to live outside the legal framework of the master plan, and can do so because master planning, in ideation and implementation, is weak, leaving space for the informal systems of tenure that allow their survival. This renders their lives and homes vulnerable to dispossession and demolition, condemning them to a degraded environment. We do not recognise the extent of marginalisation forced by the current urban paradigm because we do not look at the city from the perspective of human rights.

The “Right to the City” is the right of all inhabitants of a city, not just citizens, to inhabit, occupy, use and shape inclusive, just and equal cities. The concept of the “Right to the City” as a basic human right was initially formulated by the French philosopher Henri Lefebvre and has since been explored further by many scholars and activists. This panel discussion brings together eminent scholars and practitioners in India, who have engaged with the concept of the “Right to the City” from multiple dimensions including legal, political, social, economic, planning and gender. The discussion will examine the potential and future of the “Right to the City” in India.
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